Ken Russell's 'The Devils' (1971) - what it is, and why you've probably never seen it
7 replies, posted
First, an introduction to this film. A trailer:
[media]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9DFfrH-018[/media]
A scene:
[media]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsJzXiL5EV0&feature=related[/media]
From wikipedia:
[quote]The Devils is a 1971 British historical drama directed by Ken Russell and starring Oliver Reed and Vanessa Redgrave. It is based partially on the 1952 book The Devils of Loudun by Aldous Huxley, and partially on the 1960 play The Devils by John Whiting, also based on Huxley's book. The film is a dramatised historical account of the rise and fall of Urbain Grandier, a 17th century French priest executed for witchcraft following the supposed possessions of Loudun.
The Devils faced harsh reaction from national film rating systems, due to its disturbingly violent, sexual, and religious content; it was banned in several countries, and heavily edited for release in others. The film has never received a release in its original, uncut form in various countries, and is largely unavailable in the home video market.[/quote]
It is one of the most controversial films of all time. It is also one of the best.
This thread serves as a comparison for the many versions available of this film. Let me get this straight - I [I]want[/I] you to see this film, but I also [I]want[/I] you to see it in the proper way. A bad viewing of this film could ruin your opinion of it. In case you don't know, The BFI have announced a Region 2 release in 2012. Good news, but most people are incredibly annoyed that it's not the 'uncut' version which people have been craving for years.
Anyone who knows anything about this 1971 Ken Russell movie will know it was hacked to pieces by Warner Brothers US because it was deemed...savage as hell. There is an infamous 'Rape of Christ' sequence. It sounds shocking but in the context of the film it is a key scene. Its omission is a howling blemish on the film.
However, the rest of the film is largely intact whichever way you decide to watch it. There are a few pieces missing here and there but these are practically lost forever. A great shame, but the rest of the film is so good it's worth seeing; at least until the British release in March 2012.
The versions available to the general public at the time of writing are as follows:
The Warner Brothers PAL VHS (late 80s).
The Japanese PAL Laserdisc (late 80s).
The Maverick Directors PAL VHS (late 90s). I own this.
The 'Definitive' NTSC Bootleg DVD (late 2000s, also known as the 'Angel' or 'Euro Cult' DVD). I own this.
The Spanish PAL DVD (2010, legitimate release known as 'Los Demonios'). I own this.
The Korean PAL DVD (2011, questionable legitimacy). I do not own this. I hear it is much the same as the above.
The iTunes Digital Version (2008, 2011). I own this.
Now, to clarify, there are generally two main sources for these releases. I will refer to them as the UK version and US version. The UK version, in PAL format, runs for roughly 107 minutes. The US version is butchered, and is roughly 103 minutes long. The problem comes when deciding what you value more - picture quality, or content. Put simply, if you want content, watch the Maverick Directors VHS. It's sourced from a fairly clean print and is the 'theatrical' UK release - missing only the Rape of Christ and several other 'shocking' scenes. The problem is it is VHS. If you still have a VCR, great. But I find it difficult to watch in the aftermath of High Definition Media.
For quality, you'll want to find the Spanish PAL DVD. It's a great print. Non-anamorphic, unfortunately, but a clean transfer from a theatrical print. The only problem is it is the US version - cut to ribbons, and then some. Several lines of dialogue are cut as well as the visually graphic scenes. Now, for a comparison.
We all know what VHS quality is like. Grainy with obvious horizontal lines due to it being on magnetic tape. This edition is presented in a slightly cropped 1.78:1 aspect ratio. There is some picture missing from the sides. This is a shame as it has wonderful set design from wonderboy Derek Jarman. I unfortunately am unable to take screenshots of this copy as I have no means of connecting my VCR to my computer. But you get a rough idea of what it would be like.
The Bootleg DVD is also cropped to roughly 1.85:1. It is 16x9 anamorphically enhanced. The problem is, it's sourced from the VHS so the quality is roughly the same. The missing footage (which DOES contain the Rape of Christ) is inserted from a PAL TV transmission from the 'Hell on Earth' documentary. Quality is fuzzy but not unwatchable. It appears to have been converted from PAL to NTSC and the usual ghosting artifacts appear. Here:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp2.png[/img]
As you can see, it's poor quality. Not atrocious, and somewhat watchable, but hardly reference quality. Let's compare it with the Spanish DVD:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp1.png[/img]
As you can see it is much, much better quality and a massive amount of image data is restored to either side of the screen. Now, those might just look like some cardboard sheets to you, but a hell of a lot of time and craftsmanship went into making those, so they could be proudly displayed in the opening sequence. I am glad I can finally see them there. The iTunes edition is similar. Here:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp2a.png[/img]
Slightly lower resolution, but the print is less dark and retains the same amount of information in a 2.35:1 aspect ratio. It looks very good for a 1.4GB video file. Very good. Watching this version was the first time I noticed how well lit many of the interiors are. For example, Spanish:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/_017.jpg[/img]
And the iTunes:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/CompC.png[/img]
While in this instance the iTunes version appears darker than the Spanish disc (when usually throughout the film it is the other way round), I think this makes it look better. The dappled light falling across Oliver Reed's big manly shoulders looks much better and less like it is coloured in with crayons. A further example. Spanish:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp7.png[/img]
iTunes:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp8a.png[/img]
Now, I like redheads, but Vanessa Regrave's hair has a much better tone in the iTunes version; a lot less artificial. It's actually closer to the Bootleg/VHS:
[img]http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v367/publiusdiamond/Blog/Comp8.png[/img]
Except sharper and much more on screen.
The final note is that this is an amazing film, one of the finest post-war British films that sits at the top with Kes, Scum, The Servant and Mona Lisa. Warner Brothers' constant disdain for releasing it with reinstated footage is tragic. Still, I would encourage anyone that holds British cinema dear to their heart to track down a copy - preferably the iTunes version, and watch the hell out of it. I wouldn't advise downloading a copy from pratebay or anything, as you'll probably get the dodgy bootleg release. This means you will see the maximum amount of footage, but in very poor quality and the wrong aspect ratio. Or you can wait until March 2012 to see what will hopefully be a beautiful new high-definition visual transfer (albeit not on high-definition medium).
Some related interesting links:
[url]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Yz2WFh9yNE&feature=feedu[/url]
[url]http://horrorcultfilms.co.uk/2011/11/ken-russells-the-devils-finally-soon-to-be-on-dvd-but-its-not-all-good-news/[/url]
[url]http://www.facebook.com/groups/4716344722/[/url]
[url]http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-15741724[/url]
You can watch the whole thing on youtube in decent quality, but it's the horribly cut Spanish DVD. They even remove a line where the Cardinal says 'And may the protestant be driven from the land'
[media]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CuLdAn9G08s&feature=related[/media]
Probably worth posting up some Kermode videos about this, he really does go on about it quite a bit.
[media]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Yz2WFh9yNE&feature=channel_video_title[/media]
I included that link in the OP - but thanks anyway.
Also worth posting is Kermode's excellent documentary.
[media]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4JRa-G56f2A&oref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fresults%3Fsearch_query%3Dhell%2Bon%2Bearth%2Bthe%2Bdevils%26oq%3Dhell%2Bon%2Bearth%2Bthe%2Bdevils%26aq%3Df%26aqi%3D%26aql%3D%26gs_sm%3De%26gs_upl%3D964l3683l0l3826l24l21l0l11l4l0l265l1198l4.5.1l10l0[/media]
Didn't notice sorry.
I think it's certainly something worth watching, even if its purely for the fact that it's been lost in its original form for so long.
That, and it's an excellent example of religious hypocrisy and is based on true events.
Updated with a youtube link to the (almost) entire movie.
Can't believe more people aren't posting! I thought this would be right up everyone's alley.
[QUOTE=Publius;33405252]Can't believe more people aren't posting! I thought this would be right up everyone's alley.[/QUOTE]
It was right up Jesus's back alley, i'll tell you what.
Sorry, you need to Log In to post a reply to this thread.